表 express

主 (master/mainly) + (kick in the nuts)
★★★★☆
8 strokes
DUPE

Onyomi

HYOU

Mnemonic

HE'S YOUR master, and you express that by kicking his nuts (in a respectful manner).

Kunyomi

おもて FRONT surface- used only about things that have a front-and-back. (opposite: 裏 うら) . Usually used about 2-dimensional things (paper, walls) but can also be used with the ol' tatemae/honne.
★★★☆☆
( を ) あらわ*す to indicate something intentionally, but through symbols rather than words( he expressed his displeasure by flinging feces at the prison correction officer) (the shadow of the sundial indicates the time) KANA
★★★☆☆

Jukugo

表現(ひょうげん)

figure of speech ★★★★☆
表 (express) + 現 (reality) = 表現 (figure of speech)

figure of speech, expression

発表(はっぴょう) する

announcement ★★★☆☆
発 (launch) + 表 (express) = 発表 (announcement)

表面(ひょうめん)

exterior ☆☆☆☆☆
表 (express) + 面 (front surface / face) = 表面 (exterior)

the exterior, the surface - unlike 面 (men), 表面 is more technical - usually used by architects or craftspeople. Or, for instance, to describe a "skin" you'd put on a polygon 3d character.

Lookalikes

Meaning Hint Radical
表 express CLOTHING 衣
素 element STRING 糸
麦 barley EACH 各

Elements are the STRING that ties together chemicals.

You express yourself with your CLOTHING, and . . .

you have to eat EACH bit of barley or you don't get any dessert.

Meaning Hint Radical
表 express MASTER 主
衣 cloth NO MASTER

The Master is the only person allowed to EXPRESSES himself.

But if you're not a master, you are a slave weaving Cloth.

Synonyms

idiom, expression
表現    慣用句    格言    ことわざ 方言    xxx弁   
map, diagram
地図    図面    図表   
surface
表    面    面    表面   
to appear or manifest
現れる    表れる   
to indicate
表す    現わす