injure, harm

(そんがい) Damage – to your body, but also to your property. Often used when you lose money on a deal. Usually implies that the damage was not intentionally caused.
 
める(いためる) The verb form of 痛い – to hurt. Emphasizes the feeling of pain rather than the physical cause.
 
(ひがい) Damage (to property) or casualties (human):used about earthquakes, wars, and crimes.   $$$
 
なう(そこなう) Usually financial harm or financial damage:機嫌を損なう(きげんをそこなう)