period of time

時期(じき) Period of time of a natural or social phenomenon:the rainy season. The time that you can see fall leaves. The humid time of year. Harvest time. This is the time of year when xxxx is very cheap.
 
期間(きかん) A precise period of time that humans made up. (usually several months. or years). Summer vacation.  You are forbidden to enter Japan for a period of five years.